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Table 5 Comparison among groups of different T1S and C7-SVA

From: Impact of cervical and global spine sagittal alignment on cervical curvature changes after posterior cervical laminoplasty

 

Low T1S, low SVA (21)

High T1S, low SVA (16)

Low T1S high SVA (8)

High T1S high SVA (11)

P value

Age (years)

59.95 ± 11.99

60.31 ± 10.45

65.50 ± 11.70

67.39 ± 11.60

0.222

Sex (male/female)

10/11

9/7

5/3

5/6

0.832

PI (°)

47.53 ± 8.02

46.45 ± 7.97

46.26 ± 12.94

43.72 ± 13.66

0.790

SS (°)

29.01 ± 13.64

30.73 ± 7.600

19.00 ± 10.16

7.73 ± 3.10

< 0.001

PT (°)

16.00 (10.50, 28.10)

15.90 (11.80, 20.15)

23.90 (20.90, 33.00)

29.80 (23.80, 55.00)

< 0.001

LL (°)

39.30 ± 11.07

40.35 ± 9.73

21.60 ± 10.58

24.98 ± 4.76

< 0.001

TK (°)

33.19 ± 9.68

40.73 ± 13.55

35.18 ± 11.07

33.43 ± 11.90

0.226

T1S (°)

20.77 ± 4.43

32.36 ± 2.83

25.38 ± 3.37

31.30 ± 4.12

< 0.001

CL (°)

12.88 ± 11.86

20.36 ± 11.00

21.18 ± 6.98

17.64 ± 5.63

0.083

C7-SVA (cm)

1.14 ± 3.29

2.52 ± 2.00

7.05 ± 1.20

7.61 ± 1.90

< 0.001

C2–7 SVA (cm)

2.24 ± 1.00

1.79 ± 1.12

1.78 ± 1.30

2.10 ± 1.02

0.718

Cervical lordosis change (°)

5.54 ± 4.70

− 1.12 ± 8.07

− 4.56 ± 16.33

− 20.96 ± 9.15

< 0.001

JOA recovery rate (%)

62.06 ± 24.88

55.46 ± 33.05

36.62 ± 28.91

33.02 ± 19.12

0.018

Post-surgery NDI (%)

7.01 ± 7.29

12.92 ± 9.12

21.26 ± 5.01

35.09 ± 10.00

< 0.001

  1. PT pelvic tilt, SS sacral slope, PI pelvic incidence, TK thoracic kyphosis, LL lumbar lordosis, CL cervical lordosis, T1S T1 slope, SVA sagittal vertical axis, JOA Japanese Orthopaedic Association, NDI neck disability index. Bold value indicates p value ≤ 0.05 and is statistically significant