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Table 1 Changes of alfa and beta angle after osteotomy of calcaneus

From: Calcaneal osteotomy due to insertional calcaneal tendinopathy: preoperative planning

 

Vertical type

Oblique type

Horizontal type

10°

15°

10°

15°

10°

15°

Alfa

0.4° ± 0.6°

0.6° ± 0.7°

3.0° ± 0.8°

2.8° ± 1.1°

7.2° ± 1.1°

7.0° ± 1.2°

(1.7° to − 0.2°)

(2.6° to − 0.1°)

(4.7° to 1.9°)

(5.6° to 1.6°)

(8.6° to 5.7°)

(8.8° to 5.6°)

Beta

9.6° ± 0.9°

14.4° ± 0.7°

9.5° ± 0.4°

14.5° ± 1.3°

8.6° ± 0.5°

13.0° ± 0.8°

(10.8° to 7.2°)

(15.3° to 13.0°)

(10.2° to 9.0°)

(17.6° to 13.1°)

(9.4° to 8.0°)

(13.7° to 11.2°)

  1. Mean ± SD (Max to Min)
  2. The exact values of angle changes after osteotomy. The change in the alpha angle depends on the direction of the osteotomy and the change in the beta angle is dependent on the size of the osteotomy