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Table 1 Basic characteristics of the included studies

From: The effects of total knee arthroplasty on knee proprioception of patients with knee osteoarthritis: a meta-analysis

Study

Participants (E/C)

Gender (M/F)

Age, mean (SD)

Follow-up time

Method of measuring proprioception

Method of measuring balance

TKA patients

Controls

TKA patients

Controls

Geza Pap et al. [20]

15/15

6/9

6/9

60 (56–73)

60 (56–73)

4.6 (4–6) years

TTDPM

 

Wada et al. [21]

38(20CR,18PS)/23

3/35

2/21

72.6 (58–80)

71.5 (60–76)

Before and 18 (12–25) months after surgery

JPS

 

Swanik et al. [16]

20(10CR,10PS)

13/7

 

CR 71.1 ± 6.3

PS 69.4 ± 5

 

6 weeks

JPS, TTDPM

Balance Index

Isaac et al. [22]

17/17(UKA)

7/10

9/8

65.8

65.5

1 day before surgery

6 months postoperatively

JPS

UST COP

Pazit Levinger et al. [23]

35

19/16

 

67.4 ± 7.3

 

Prior to the surgery

12 months following surgery

JPS

COP

Yoshinori Ishii et al. [24]

22/20 Bilateral

4/18

1/19

73 ± 5

72 ± 7

UG:preoperatively, 1 year, 2 years post-operation in BG:preoperatively, 1 day before second TKA,1 year after the second TKA

 

COP

Anna SÅ‚upik et al. [25]

62/74

7/55

8/66

68.8 ± 7.4

67.5 ± 6.6

1–2 days before surgery, 8 days after surgery (5–12), 100 days after the surgery (82–129)

JPS

 

Cho et al. [26]

12

0/11

 

61.7 ± 7.3

 

4.5 ± 1.4 days before surgery,11.3 ± 1.0 days after surgery

 

Balance Index and UST COP

Stan et al. [27]

10

7/3

 

63.5

 

2 days before surgery, 7 days after surgery

 

COP

Vahtrik et al. [28]

40/10

0/40

0/10

60.2 ± 7.6

59.5 ± 6.6

1 day before,3 and 6 months after surgery

 

COP

Vandekerckhove et al. [29]

45(27CR,18PS)

CR 7/20

PS 6/12

 

CR 70.5 ± 6.4

PS 60.8 ± 8.4

 

CR: 2.9 ± 0.8 years

PS: 3.1 ± 0.8 years

 

mCTSIB and UST