Study | Participants (E/C) | Gender (M/F) | Age, mean (SD) | Follow-up time | Method of measuring proprioception | Method of measuring balance | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
TKA patients | Controls | TKA patients | Controls | |||||
Geza Pap et al. [20] | 15/15 | 6/9 | 6/9 | 60 (56–73) | 60 (56–73) | 4.6 (4–6) years | TTDPM |  |
Wada et al. [21] | 38(20CR,18PS)/23 | 3/35 | 2/21 | 72.6 (58–80) | 71.5 (60–76) | Before and 18 (12–25) months after surgery | JPS |  |
Swanik et al. [16] | 20(10CR,10PS) | 13/7 |  | CR 71.1 ± 6.3 PS 69.4 ± 5 |  | 6 weeks | JPS, TTDPM | Balance Index |
Isaac et al. [22] | 17/17(UKA) | 7/10 | 9/8 | 65.8 | 65.5 | 1Â day before surgery 6Â months postoperatively | JPS | UST COP |
Pazit Levinger et al. [23] | 35 | 19/16 |  | 67.4 ± 7.3 |  | Prior to the surgery 12 months following surgery | JPS | COP |
Yoshinori Ishii et al. [24] | 22/20 Bilateral | 4/18 | 1/19 | 73 ± 5 | 72 ± 7 | UG:preoperatively, 1 year, 2 years post-operation in BG:preoperatively, 1 day before second TKA,1 year after the second TKA |  | COP |
Anna Słupik et al. [25] | 62/74 | 7/55 | 8/66 | 68.8 ± 7.4 | 67.5 ± 6.6 | 1–2 days before surgery, 8 days after surgery (5–12), 100 days after the surgery (82–129) | JPS |  |
Cho et al. [26] | 12 | 0/11 |  | 61.7 ± 7.3 |  | 4.5 ± 1.4 days before surgery,11.3 ± 1.0 days after surgery |  | Balance Index and UST COP |
Stan et al. [27] | 10 | 7/3 | Â | 63.5 | Â | 2Â days before surgery, 7Â days after surgery | Â | COP |
Vahtrik et al. [28] | 40/10 | 0/40 | 0/10 | 60.2 ± 7.6 | 59.5 ± 6.6 | 1 day before,3 and 6 months after surgery |  | COP |
Vandekerckhove et al. [29] | 45(27CR,18PS) | CR 7/20 PS 6/12 |  | CR 70.5 ± 6.4 PS 60.8 ± 8.4 |  | CR: 2.9 ± 0.8 years PS: 3.1 ± 0.8 years |  | mCTSIB and UST |