Author | Years | SLE | Non-SLE | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
event | Total | event | Total | ||
Aziz [10] | 2020 | Acute renal failure 196 Death 28 Myocardial infarction 0 Pneumonia 178 Stroke 13 Any major complication 496 DVT 39 Hip dislocation 42 General complication 813 Seroma or hematoma 213 Wound infection 64 Any minor complication 842 Pulmonary embolism 34 | 15,583 | Acute renal failure 30,380 Death 2648 Myocardial infarction 1644 Pneumonia 18,036 Stroke 1498 Any major complication 56,218 DVT 2825 Hip dislocation 2938 General complication 99,025 Seroma or hematoma 23,749 Wound infection 5434 Any minor complication 10,125 Pulmonary embolism 3961 | 1,990,939 |
Cai [14] | 2021 | Ecchymosis 2 Wound infection 2 Wound fat liquefaction 2 Wound swelling 0 Hypocalcemia 1 Hypoproteinemia 8 Hypokalemia 6 Anemia 7 Vomiting 2 Fever 2 Pulmonary infection 1 PE 0 SF-12 48.91 Dislocation 4 Infection 0 Periprosthetic fracture 0 Revision 0 Aseptic loosening 0 | 45 | Ecchymosis 0 Wound infection 0 Wound fat liquefaction0 Wound swelling 6 Hypocalcemia 0 Hypoproteinemia 4 Hypokalemia 1 Anemia 2 Vomiting0 Fever 0 Pulmonary infection 1 PE 0 SF-12 52.38 Dislocation 2 Infection 0 Periprosthetic fracture 0 Revision 0 Aseptic loosening 0 | 45 |
Chen [11] | 2021 | superficial wound infection 44 PJI 22 Pneumonia 0 Urinary tract infection 0 Pulmonary embolism 0 DVT 1 In-hospital mortality 0 | 325 | superficial wound infection 20 PJI 9 Pneumonia 0 Urinary tract infection 7 Pulmonary embolism 0 DVT 0 In-hospital mortality 0 | 325 |
Chen [7] | 2019 | Fracture of the lower limb 47 | 557 | Fracture of the lower limb 127 | 2885 |
Gu [15] | 2021 | Hematoma formation 9 Superficial infection 4 New symptomatic DVT 9 Periprosthetic fracture 0 Total hip procedures 20 | 92 | Hematoma formation 2 Superficial infection 0 New symptomatic DVT 4 Periprosthetic fracture 1 Total hip procedures 7 | 92 |
Issa [22] | 2017 | Surgical site hematoma 4 Bleeding secondary to over anticoagulation 1 Urinary tract infection 3 Transfusion requirement 8 Soft tissue infection 1 Bacteremia 0 | 58 | Surgical site hematoma 0 Bleeding secondary to over anticoagulation 0 Urinary tract infection 1 Transfusion requirement 2 Soft tissue infection 0 Bacteremia 0 | 58 |
Merayo-Chalico [23] | 2017 | Acute renal insufficiency 5 Arrhythmia 1 DVT 3 Falls 6 Postoperative fracture 2 Dislocation 5 Additional surgery 4 Superficial surgical site infection 4 Excessive surgical site drainage 3 Surgical site ecchymosis 0 Surgical site erythema 3 Spinal headache 2 Delayed wound healing 0 | 58 | superficial wound infection 20 PJI 9 Pneumonia 0 Urinary tract infection 7 Pulmonary embolism 0 DVT 0 In-hospital mortality 0 | 116 |
Roberts [24] | 2016 | Cardiac 103 Peripheral vascular 19 Respiratory 85 Gastrointestinal 42 Genitourinary 61 Central nervous system 14 Postoperative anemia 3264 Deep vein thrombosis 108 Pulmonary embolism 34 Hematoma/seroma 163 Wound dehiscence 0 Infection 34 Prosthetic hip dislocation 35 Periprosthetic fractures 36 Mortality 20 | 12,555 | Cardiac 16,624 Peripheral vascular 1510 Respiratory 12,619 Gastrointestinal 13,768 Genitourinary 14,681 Central nervous system 2952 Postoperative anemia 444,150 Deep vein thrombosis 6022 Pulmonary embolism 3961 Hematoma/seroma 20,997 Wound dehiscence 249 Infection 2512 Prosthetic hip dislocation 2822 Periprosthetic fractures 1860 Mortality 2208 | 2,018,567 |