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Table 3 Comparison of the intersegmental ROMs (°) with those in previous studies

From: Cervical non-fusion using biomimetic artificial disc and vertebra complex: technical innovation and biomechanics analysis

 

Current study

Panjabi et al. [27] (2001)

Zhou et al. [28] (2019)

Anderst et al. [29] (2015)

 

In extension and flexion position

C3/4

11.99

9.26

14.9 ± 4.0

17.1 ± 3.3

C4/5

11.62

10.40

19.4 ± 2.9

19.5 ± 3.4

C5/6

10.43

10.19

17.1 ± 4.2

19.7 ± 3.7

C6/7

8.05

7.54

12.3 ± 4.2

15.8 ± 4.8

 

In lateral bending position

C3/4

8.78

9.098

12.4 ± 3.1

14.3 ± 2.8

C4/5

6.86

9.294

9.8 ± 2.4

13.1 ± 3.2

C5/6

6.49

6.678

10.0 ± 2.3

12.3 ± 3.2

C6/7

5.52

5.629

10.6 ± 3.3

14.5 ± 3.9

 

In axial rotation position

C3/4

8.36

5.352

4.2 ± 2.7

11.8 ± 2.1

C4/5

7.35

6.915

6.5 ± 1.9

11.3 ± 1.7

C5/6

6.85

5.295

6.5 ± 2.1

9.3 ± 1.9

C6/7

3.27

3.051

2.4 ± 1.2

6.5 ± 1.7