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Table 4 Bland–Altman analysis of difference between radiographic and EMS measurements

From: Accuracy and reliability of tridimensional electromagnetic sensor system for elbow ROM measurement

Range of motion

Mean ± SD of difference (°)

Upper 95% CI limit (mean + 1.96SD)

Lower 95% CI limit (mean − 1.96SD)

Absolute maximal error (± 1.96SD)

Extension

2.0 ± 2.8

7.6

− 3.5

 ± 5.5

Flexion

1.0 ± 11.2

22.9

− 20.9

 ± 21.9