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Table 2 Characteristics of patients in each gender

From: Association between intraoperative computed tomography navigation system and incidence of surgical site infection in patients with spinal surgeries: a retrospective analysis

 

All (n = 512)

Male (n = 242)

Female (n = 210)

P valueb

Agea, years

64.00 (46.5–73.0)

64.00 (51.0–72.0)

63.0 (31.5–72.0)

0.707

BMIa, kg/m2

23.87 (20.73–27.15)

24.40 (21.58–27.00)

22.98 (19.83–27.15)

0.027*

Obesity, N (%)

210 (46.5)

114 (47.1)

96 (35.6)

0.009#

Hypertension, N (%)

177 (39.2)

100 (41.3)

77 (28.5)

0.003#

Diabetes, N (%)

102 (22.6)

62 (25.6)

40 (14.8)

0.003#

Hyperlipidemia, N (%)

28 (6.2)

17 (7.0)

11 (4.1)

0.174

Chronic renal failure, N (%)

25 (5.5)

16 (6.6)

9 (3.3)

0.101

Steroid use, N (%)

18 (4.0)

6 (2.4)

12 (4.4)

0.337

Smoking, N (%)

27 (6.0)

20 (8.3)

7 (2.6)

0.005#

ASA-PS ≥ 3, N (%)

150 (33.2)

80 (33.1)

70 (25.9)

0.081

JOA scorea

13.5 (11.0–16.0)

13.5 (10.0–15.0)

14.0 (11.5–17.0)

0.264

  1. BMI, body mass index; ASA-PS, American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status; JOA, Japanese Orthopaedic Association.
  2. aValues are presented as median value and interquartile (IQR)
  3. bSignificant differences (P < .05) between values for men and women were calculated by *Mann–Whitney U or #Chi-square test