| CP < 84.88 (n = 58) | CP ≥ 84.88 (n = 116) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
PHO | 45 | 28 |  < 0.001* |
Motion-restricting PHO | 19 | 6 | 0.069 |
Post-op | Â | Â | Â |
 Cervical lordosis | 12.12 ± 9.91 | 14.57 ± 10.66 | 0.211 |
 ROM C2–C7 | 29.51 ± 11.55 | 28.40 ± 11.08 | 0.677 |
 Shell angle | 4.70 ± 5.24 | 4.56 ± 4.95 | 0.632 |
 FSU angulation | 3.20 ± 4.97 | 2.59 ± 4.60 | 0.424 |
 ROM at index level | 8.07 ± 4.07 | 6.78 ± 3.52 | 0.029* |
Last follow-up | Â | Â | Â |
 Cervical lordosis | 11.92 ± 8.70 | 12.01 ± 8.74 | 0.945 |
 ROM C2–C7 | 44.83 ± 13.96 | 50.96 ± 13.31 | 0.018* |
 Shell angle | 1.83 ± 5.78 | 1.58 ± 4.66 | 0.759 |
 FSU angulation | 0.69 ± 4.75 |  − 0.46 ± 4.70 | 0.134 |
 ROM at index level | 6.89 ± 4.70 | 8.94 ± 4.82 | 0.004* |
 Anterior bone loss | 32 | 75 | 0.226 |
Changes during follow-up | Â | Â | Â |
 Cervical lordosis |  − 0.20 ± 8.70 |  − 2.56 ± 9.12 | 0.104 |
 Shell angle |  − 2.87 ± 3.96 |  − 2.98 ± 4.14 | 0.874 |
 FSU angulation |  − 2.51 ± 3.61 |  − 3.04 ± 3.63 | 0.263 |
 Insertion angle | 0.85 ± 4.64 | 1.43 ± 3.51 | 0.260 |