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Table 3 Parameters of medullary canal for DDH and control groups

From: Three-dimensional morphological study of the proximal femur in Crowe type IV developmental dysplasia of the hip

 

ML width

AP width

D

IVa

IVb

p

Normal

IVa

IVb

p

Normal

IVa

IVb

p

Normal

C+20

28.81 ± 4.07##

42.09 ± 6.99#

0.000**

50.05 ± 4.73

26.46 ± 4.38##

29.99 ± 3.95##

0.001**

34.40 ± 3.18

21.73 ± 3.76##

23.79 ± 2.05##

0.01**

29.87 ± 2.27

C+10

22.97 ± 5.58##

29.84 ± 8.1##

0.000**

35.51 ± 3.70

23.42 ± 3.82##

26.29 ± 3.78##

0.007**

30.74 ± 3.46

19.39 ± 3.03##

21.77 ± 2.77##

0.006**

26.77 ± 3.21

C0

16.68 ± 3.80##

23.71 ± 8.39##

0.000**

27.66 ± 3.08

20.48 ± 4.23##

23.30 ± 4.22##

0.034*

29.54 ± 5.35

15.77 ± 3.16##

18.38 ± 2.69##

0.002**

22.87 ± 3.02

C−10

13.23 ± 3.44##

17.73 ± 4.57##

0.000**

22.32 ± 2.86

16.55 ± 4.05##

18.62 ± 2.84##

0.117

24.11 ± 4.98

12.52 ± 3.08##

15.74 ± 2.52##

0.000**

19.80 ± 2.85

C−20

11.33 ± 3.37##

14.95 ± 3.70##

0.002**

19.10 ± 2.46

14.04 ± 3.42##

15.75 ± 2.02##

0.046*

18.75 ± 3.32

10.76 ± 2.89##

13.33 ± 2.52##

0.001**

17.77 ± 2.64

C−30

10.38 ± 2.70##

13.46 ± 3.10##

0.000**

16.91 ± 2.48

12.68 ± 3.28##

14.18 ± 2.30#

0.049*

16.05 ± 2.38

9.90 ± 2.67##

11.83 ± 2.11##

0.005**

15.69 ± 2.38

C−40

10.56 ± 2.96##

12.67 ± 2.97##

0.008**

15.19 ± 2.33

12.38 ± 3.09##

13.09 ± 2.27#

0.324

14.53 ± 2.23

9.55 ± 2.57##

10.80 ± 2.08##

0.051

14.06 ± 2.08

Ci

9.89 ± 2.48##

10.48 ± 1.89##

0.724

12.79 ± 1.80

11.13 ± 2.84##

11.47 ± 2.08#

0.598

12.79 ± 1.80

8.51 ± 1.98##

9.31 ± 2.12#

0.126

10.5 ± 1.41

  1. Values are presented as the mean and the standard deviation; p means the differences between type IVa and type IVb DDH; *p < 0.05, **p < 0.01 for the comparison between the DDH groups; #p < 0.05, ##p < 0.01, when compared with control group
  2. ML width mediolateral width, AP width anteroposterior width, D diameter of best-fitting circle