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Table 1 Comparison of cohorts pre- and post-universal screening

From: Efficacy and cost-effectiveness of universal pre-operative iron studies in total hip and knee arthroplasty

 

2013–2015 (pre-universal screening group)

2015–2017 (universal screening group)

P-value

Number

420

514

 

Age, mean (SD)

71.1 (9.26)

71.7 (9.51)

0.3324

Gender (M:F)

200:220

239:275

0.9805

Side (right:left)

195:225

271:243

0.0484

THA:TKA

220:200

296:218

0.9151

BMI, mean (SD)

30.12 (5.60)

29.56 (5.67)

0.1317

Haemoglobin (pre-op), mean (SD)

134.97gm/dl (12.33)

138.33gm/dl (12.91)

0.0001

Iron deficiency anaemia

105 (25%)

180 (35%)

0.7829

Iron infusion rate

21 (5%)

71 (13.8%)

<0.0001

Blood transfusion rate

20 (4.8%)

15 (2.9%)

0.0886