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Fig. 2 | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Fig. 2

From: Biportal endoscopic posterior lumbar decompression and vertebroplasty for extremely elderly patients affected by lower lumbar delayed vertebral collapse with lumbosacral radiculopathy

Fig. 2

Clinical outcomes based on the visual analog scale (VAS) score. The VAS score (back and leg) significantly decreased from 7.78 ± 1.17 and 6.89 ± 1.13 preoperatively to 2.94 ± 0.64 and 2.67 ± 1.08 within 2 postoperative days (P < 0.001). This improvement of the VAS score lasted until the final follow-up, with the score significantly improving to 2.94 ± 0.64 and 2.44 ± 1.10 (P < 0.001). Preop, preoperatively; postop, postoperatively

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