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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of 42 patients with ankle fracture

From: Association of acute inflammatory cytokines, fracture malreduction, and functional outcome 12 months after intra-articular ankle fracture—a prospective cohort study of 46 patients with ankle fractures

Sex—n (%)

 Male

18 (42.9%)

 Female

24 (57.1%)

Age—mean (SD)

42.7 (3.6)

BMI—mean (SD)

27.5 (3.6)

ASA score—n (%)

 1

20 (47.6%)

 2

22 (52.4%)

 3

0 (0%)

 4

0 (0%)

Fracture side—n (%)

Left

16 (38.1%)

Right

26 (61.9%)

AO classification—n (%)

 44A

2 (4.8%)

 44B

26 (61.9%)

 44C

14 (33.3%

Time of SF collection—mean (min.–max.)

4.5 days (0–13 days)

Method of operation—n (%)

Plate and/or screws—only lateral malleolus

3 (7.1%)

Plate and/or screws—only medial malleolus

4 (9.5%)

Plate and/or screws—medial and lateral malleolus

16 (38.1%)

Plate and screws—medial and/or lateral malleolus + tight rope

6 (14.3%)

Plate and screws—medial and/or lateral malleolus + syndesmotic screw

8 (19.0%)

Other

5(11.9%)

  1. Abbreviation: AO Arbeitsgemeinschaft für Osteosynthesefragen, SD Standard deviation, BMI body mass index, ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists Classification