Fig. 5From: Microendoscopy-assisted extraforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for treating single-level spondylodesisImages at 1-year post-surgery. a Anteroposterior and lateral X-ray films. Spondylolisthesis was corrected, and the hardware was in place. b Sagittal and axial magnetic resonance images. The spinal canal was decompressed without direct surgical decompression. c Computed tomography image showing the bone fused around the cageBack to article page