Table 2 Characteristics of included studies
Author | Year | Study type | Sample size | Age (mean, years) | Measured parameters | Period of follow-up | Fracture classification | Operative time | Knee society scores | Time to union | Non union | Revision surgeries | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | LCP | RIMN | ||||||
Aldrian et al. [12] | 2013 | RCS | 48 | 36 | 75.6 | 75.6 | NUR, RR | At least 12 months | Su types I, II, III | 7 (48) | 3 (36) | 10 (48) | 6 (36) | ||||||
Gondalia et al. [11] | 2014 | RCS | 24 | 18 | 69.9 | 69.9 | OT, KSS, TTU, NUR, RR | No description | AO 33 A1, A2, A3 | 135 ± 31.9 (24) | 125 ± 38.5 (18) | 76.5 ± 14.5 (24) | 80.6 ± 10.9 (18) | 49.8 ± 42.5 (24) | 38.3±25.5 (18) | 7 (24) | 3 (18) | 7 (24) | 5 (18) |
Horneff et al. [9] | 2013 | RCS | 28 | 35 | 68.3 | 69.5 | OT, TTU, NUR, RR | At least 36 months | L&R type II | 155 ± 50 (28) | 113 ± 35 (35) | 11.5 ± 6 (28) | 12.4 ± 7 (35) | 0 (28) | 8 (35) | 4 (28) | 14 (35) | ||
Hou et al. [24] | 2012 | RCS | 34 | 18 | 75 | 77 | OT, TTU, NUR | Mean 28.8 months | OTA | 87 ± 6.4 (34) | 92 ± 6.8 (1) | 16 ± 4.08 (34) | 14.8 ± 4.2 (18) | 3 (34) | 1 (18) | ||||
Kilucoglu et al. [25] | 2013 | RCS | 9 | 7 | 76.7 | 69 | KSS, TTU | Mean 51.6 months | Neer types II and III | 78.8 ± 6 (9) | 72.7 ± 8 (7) | 15.6 ± 3.6 (9) | 15.4 ± 2.8 (7) | ||||||
Kyriakidis et al. [26] | 2019 | RCS | 31 | 29 | 76.1 | 82.1 | OKS, TTU, NUR | Mean 19.7 months | L&R types I, II | 64.16 ± 16.87 | 64.64 ± 19.37 | 30.8 ± 8.1 (31) | 31.03 ± 9.3 (29) | 5 (4–9) | 6 (4.5–6) | 0 (31) | 1 (29) | ||
Large et al. [19] | 2008 | RCS | 24 | 7 | 74.8 | 74.8 | NUR | Mean 25.2 months | L&R type II | 0 (24) | 2 (7) | ||||||||
Matlovich et al. [27] | 2017 | RCS | 38 | 19 | 75.7 | 75.4 | KSS, TTU, NUR, RR | At least 12 months | L&R type II | 35.8 ± 29.22 (38) | 25.9 ± 25.1 (19) | 5.11 ± 4.2 (36) | 3.7 ± 3.6 (19) | ||||||
Meneghini et al. [10] | 2014 | RCS | 63 | 22 | 74 | 74 | NUR | Mean 8.4 months | L&R type II | 7 (63) | 2 (22) | ||||||||
Park et al. [28] | 2016 | RCS | 21 | 20 | 75 | 73.9 | WS, TTU, NUR | At least 12 months | L&R types I, II | 24.3 ± 10.49 (21) | 27.4 ± 7.85 (20) | 15.29 ± 2.13 | 18.25 ± 8.25 | 0 (21) | 0 (20) | ||||