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Table 2 Comparisons of continuous variables of flap parameters between flaps that survived and flaps with partial necrosis

From: Utilisation of distally based sural fasciocutaneous flaps in lower extremity reconstruction: a single-centre experience with 88 paediatric patients

Parameters*

Range

Flaps that survived

(n = 80)

Flaps with partial necrosis

(n = 8)

U

t

P#

Pivot point site (above tip of lateral malleolus) (cm)

3.5–11.0

6.11 ± 1.52

6.19 ± 1.46

306.5

 

0.839#

Fascial pedicle (cm)

 Length

2.0–9.5

5.68 ± 1.46

5.06 ± 2.64

276.5

 

0.523#

 Width

2.5–5.0

3.75 ± 0.44

3.94 ± 0.18

244.0

 

0.205#

Skin island (cm)

 Length

5.0–17.0

9.58 ± 2.48

12.81 ± 2.14

91.0

 

0.001#

 Width

4.0–13.0

7.96 ± 1.85

8.50 ± 1.28

264.0

 

0.414#

Total length (cm)

10.0–24.0

15.25 ± 2.80

17.88 ± 3.69

 

2.468

0.016##

LWR value

2.5–6.0

4.09 ± 0.73

4.55 ± 0.94

235.0

 

0.217#

Dimension of skin island (cm2)

30.0–165.0

78.00 ± 32.23

108.44 ± 22.18

127.5

 

0.005#

  1. *The values are expressed as the mean ± SD
  2. # The Mann-Whitney U test
  3. ##t test