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Table 3 Comparisons on α and d from T12 to L4 among LS, LKS, and control groups

From: The position of the aorta relative to the spine in patients with adult degenerative scoliosis

 

LS vs control

LKS vs control

LS vs LKS

α, °

T12

− 1.96 ± 10.06

− 1.94 ± 7.02

− 2.90 ± 10.04

− 1.94 ± 7.02

− 1.96 ± 10.06

− 2.90 ± 10.04

L1

− 3.93 ± 6.12*

0.30 ± 5.20

− 3.39 ± 7.51*

0.30 ± 5.20

− 3.93 ± 6.12

− 3.39 ± 7.51

L2

− 7.30 ± 4.06**

− 3.17 ± 4.81

− 3.39 ± 5.14

− 3.17 ± 4.81

− 7.30 ± 4.06

− 3.39 ± 5.14*

L3

− 3.69 ± 7.67

− 5.41 ± 5.82

− 1.65 ± 8.99

− 5.41 ± 5.82

− 3.69 ± 7.67

− 1.65 ± 8.99

L4

− 9.48 ± 4.35

− 7.63 ± 6.13

− 5.79 ± 6.56

− 7.63 ± 6.13

− 9.48 ± 4.35

− 5.79 ± 6.56

Mean

− 5.27 ± 7.15

− 3.56 ± 6.40

− 3.43 ± 7.75

− 3.56 ± 6.40

− 5.27 ± 7.15

− 3.43 ± 7.75

d, cm

T12

4.03 ± 0.58

4.02 ± 0.39

3.89 ± 1.24

4.02 ± 0.39

4.03 ± 0.58

3.89 ± 1.24

L1

4.33 ± 0.42

4.26 ± 0.29

4.58 ± 0.45**

4.26 ± 0.29

4.33 ± 0.42

4.58 ± 0.45*

L2

4.61 ± 0.31

4.50 ± 0.30

4.91 ± 0.36**

4.50 ± 0.30

4.61 ± 0.31

4.91 ± 0.36*

L3

4.76 ± 0.29

4.70 ± 0.34

5.05 ± 0.50**

4.70 ± 0.34

4.76 ± 0.29

5.05 ± 0.50*

L4

4.85 ± 0.33

4.71 ± 0.38

5.05 ± 0.36**

4.71 ± 0.38

4.85 ± 0.33

5.05 ± 0.36

Mean

4.51 ± 0.49

4.45 ± 0.43

4.70 ± 0.79**

4.45 ± 0.43

4.51 ± 0.49

4.70 ± 0.79*

  1. LS left scoliosis group, LKS left kyphoscoliosis group
  2. *Significance with P < 0.05
  3. **Significance with P < 0.01