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Table 1 Patient demographics of 110 patients included in the study

From: Efficacy of closed reduction for developmental dysplasia of the hip: midterm outcomes and risk factors associated with treatment failure and avascular necrosis

Number of patients/hips (n)

110 patients/138 hips

Age at initial CR (Mo)

16.57 ± 4.96 (6.40 to 33.20)

Follow-up (Mo)

51.22 ± 13.35 (24.03 to 79.37)

AI at the initial CR (°)

36.48 ± 6.17

MI after CR

36.28 ± 6.16

Sex (n)

 Male

17 patients

 Female

93 patients

Laterality (n)

 Unilateral DDH

82 patients

 Bilateral DDH

28 patients

Percutaneous adductor tenotomy (n)

 Yes

64 patients/85 hips

 No

46 patients/53 hips

Presence of femoral ossific nucleus (n)

 Yes

64 patients/120 hips

 No

15 patents/18 hips

IHDI grade (n)

 II

29 patients/37 hips

 III

40 patients/48 hips

 IV

41 patients/53 hips