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Table 5 Analysis of the risk factors of shepherd’s crook deformity for FD patients

From: Increasing serum alkaline phosphatase is associated with bone deformity progression for patients with polyostotic fibrous dysplasia

 

Deformity no.

Non-deformity no.

P value (χ2)

Age

≤ 14 (N = 23)

2

21

0.669

15-18 (N = 18)

3

15

≥ 19 (N = 118)

12

106

Gender

Male (N = 85)

7

78

0.313

Female (N = 74)

10

64

BMI

< 25 (N = 120)

15

105

0.246

≥ 25 (N = 39)

2

37

Location

Limb (N = 122)

15

107

0.364

Axial skeletal (N = 37)

2

35

Recurrence at presentation

Yes (N = 12)

0

12

0.366

No (N = 147)

17

130

Pathological fracture

Yes (N = 16)

5

11

0.016

No (N = 143)

12

131

Type

PFD (N = 32)

10

22

<0.001

MFD (N = 127)

7

120

Preoperative ALP

Normal (N = 138)

10

128

0.002

Abnormal (N = 21)

7

14