Table 3 Comparison of the preoperative, 1 year, and final follow-up radiologic parameters in each group

0.54 (3.50)

5.17

(2.39)

4.31 (3.97)

4.66 (3.76)

0.88 (3.21)

5.35

(1.98)

4.29 (3.52)

2.03 (1.16)

.000079^a*

3.62 (1.88)

1.59

(1.72)

1.60 (1.37)

2.02 (1.57)

3.05 (1.59)

1.85

(0.92)

0.95 (1.10)

1.66 (1.39)

.95^a

14.03 (10.17)

17.41

(10.45)

16.76 (12.74)

2.73 (9.82)

16.66 (12.87)

17.80

(10.55)

17.71 (9.99)

1.05 (9.26)

.28^a

28.50 (16.17)

28.79

(15.13)

29.02 (17.04)

0.52 (13.79)

31.43 (16.94)

32.45

(14.51)

33.40 (14.62)

1.97 (12.55)

.50^a

54.73 (10.02)

56.17

(9.05)

55.44 (9.08)

− 0.68 (11.21)

55.83 (8.96)

56.47

(10.40)

55.97 (10.26)

− 0.13 (8.08)

.72^a

30.80 (9370)

45.47

(12.75)

29.50 (10.41)

− 1.30 (10.79)

28.04 (9.34)

40.92

(11.57)

27.20 (9.16)

− 0.83 (9.20)

.77^a

24.01 (8.20)

10.70

(12.84)

28.84 (8.00)

4.48 (14.24)

28.04 (8.73)

15.55

(11.16)

28.84 (8.75)

− 1.51 (13.58)

.0026^a*

4.69 (3.69)

8.69

(5.43)

7.99 (3.89)

3.29 (2.18)

4.53 (3.26)

8.67

(4.78)

8.24 (3.71)

3.70 (2.64)

.06^a

4.10 (1.93)

4.13

(1.87)

4.11 (2.26)

0.01 (2.57)

4.14 (2.33)

4.41

(1.88)

4.13 (2.33)

0.50 (2.10)

.07^a