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Table 5 Final prognostic model for post-operative day 2 functional recovery (POD 2 mILAS) in overall cohort

From: Patient and surgical prognostic factors for inpatient functional recovery following THA and TKA: a prospective cohort study

Prognostic factors

Unstandardized regression coefficient (B)

Standard error of the coefficient (SEB)

95% CI for B

Standardized coefficient (ß)

p value

Constant/intercept

− 0.906

2.550

− 5.923, 4.111

 

0.723

Age

0.201

0.032

0.138, 0.264

0.297

< 0.001

Gender (0 = female, 1 = male)

− 1.671

0.571

− 2.795, − 0.547

− 0.134

0.004

Pre-operative patient-reported general health (EQ-5D VAS/100)

− 0.051

0.020

− 0.090, − 0.013

− 0.126

0.009

Pre-operative function (TUG, sec)

0.453

0.094

0.269, 0.637

0.241

< 0.001

Arthroplasty site (0 = THA, 1 = TKA)

2.223

0.631

0.982, 3.464

0.167

< 0.001

Anaesthetic—use of GA only

− 2.067

0.674

− 3.392, − 0.742

− 0.148

0.002

Initial analgesia—LIA use

− 3.022

0.848

− 4.690, − 1.355

− 0.184

< 0.001

Initial analgesia—PCA use

2.021

0.765

0.516, 3.526

0.134

0.009

  1. Statistical significance assessed at the 0.05 level
  2. CI confidence interval, EQ-5D VAS EuroQol-5 Dimension Visual Analogue Scale, GA general anaesthesia, LIA local infiltration analgesia, PCA patient-controlled analgesia, TUG Timed Up and Go test, VAS visual analogue scale