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Table 2 Immunologic characteristics of HIV+ patients with and without Surgical Site Infection (SSI)

From: Metabolic factors and post-traumatic arthritis may influence the increased rate of surgical site infection in patients with human immunodeficiency virus following total hip arthroplasty

Variable

N

No SSI

128

SSI

16

p value

Years since HIV diagnosis

15.9 ± 5.9

18.3 ± 5.1

0.086

Mode of transmission (MSM)

107 (84%)

12 (75%)

0.481

Previous diagnosis with AIDS

38 (40%)

8 (50.0%)

0.152

Previous history of opportunistic infection

29 (23%)

5 (31 %)

0.532

Undetectable viral load

118 (92.2%)

14 (87.5%)

0.624

Compliance w HIV meds

98.7 ± 2.2

99.4 ± 0.5

0.561

Years on any HIV meds

14.1 ± 5.1

16.5 ± 5.5

0.088

CD4+ cell count

615.9 ± 293.5

567.8 ± 178.0

0.746

CD8+ cell count

881.1 ± 315.8

866.9 ± 264.5

0.859

CD4+/CD8+ratio

0.77 ± 0.41

0.72 ± 0.33

0.729

  1. Continuous variables are presented as mean ± standard deviation.
  2. Categorical variables are presented as number (percentage).
  3. A p < 0.05 was considered significant