Fig. 5From: Astaxanthin alleviates spinal cord ischemia-reperfusion injury via activation of PI3K/Akt/GSK-3β pathway in ratsAST preserved the mitochondria further injured in the spinal cord 72 h after SCII. a Mitochondrial ROS production and b degree of mitochondrial swelling were markedly increased in the SCII group, and AST effectively suppressed these changes. Values are mean ± SD (n = 4/group). *P < 0.05 versus sham group, #P < 0.05 versus SCII group, &P < 0.05 versus SCII+AST groupBack to article page