Skip to main content

Table 3 Comparison of clinical characteristics and outcome by hemodynamic status of pelvic fracture patients (n = 1278)

From: Patterns, management, and outcomes of traumatic pelvic fracture: insights from a multicenter study

 

Stable (n = 716; 56.0%)

Unstable (n = 562; 44.0%)

P value

Age (mean ± SD) years

37.1 ± 15.5

30.9 ± 16.3

0.001

Males

637 (89.0%)

455 (81.0%)

0.001

Associated injuries

 Chest

247 (34.5%)

300 (53.4%)

0.001

 Spine

237 (33.1%)

240 (42.7%)

0.001

 Abdomen

194 (27.1%)

251 (44.7%)

0.001

 Head

106 (14.8%)

151 (26.9%)

0.001

Injury severity score (mean ± SD)

13.9 ± 10.1

21.8 ± 14.2

0.001

Glasgow coma score at admission (mean ± SD)

14.1 ± 2.9

12.2 ± 4.8

0.001

Revised trauma score (mean ± SD)

7.6 ± 0.9

6.9 ± 1.6

0.001

Pelvis AIS (mean ± SD)

2.3 ± 0.5

2.5 ± 0.8

0.001

Chest AIS (mean ± SD)

2.7 ± 0.8

2.8 ± 0.8

0.02

Abdomen AIS (mean ± SD)

2.4 ± 1.0

2.7 ± 1.0

0.01

TILE AO Müller classification (n= 913)

 Tile A

322 (64.0%)

208 (50.7%)

0.001 for all

 Tile B

141 (28.0%)

133 (32.4%)

 Tile C

40 (8.0%)

69 (16.8%)

Acetabulum fracture

160 (22.3%)

89 (15.8%)

0.004

Blood transfusion

176 (24.6%)

354 (63.0%)

0.001

Blood units (median, range)

3 (1-38)

6 (1-83)

0.001

MTP blood units > 10 (n= 861)

4 (0.9%)

77 (19.6%)

0.001

Intubation (n= 861)

41 (8.7%)

147 (37.5%)

0.001

FAST positive (n= 812)

26 (5.9%)

62 (16.8%)

0.001

Management (n= 1293)

 Conservative

449 (62.7%)

342 (60.9%)

0.49 for all

 Surgical intervention

267 (37.3%)

220 (39.1%)

In-hospital complications

 Pneumonia

25 (3.5%)

80 (14.2%)

0.001

 Sepsis

9 (1.3%)

37 (6.6%)

0.001

 ARDS

10 (1.4%)

28 (5.0%)

0.001

 Acute kidney injury

6 (0.8%)

26 (4.6%)

0.001

 Deep vein thrombosis (n = 861)

2 (0.4%)

4 (1.0%)

0.29

 Pulmonary embolism (n = 861)

2 (0.4%)

2 (0.5%)

0.85

 Organ failure (n = 861)

1 (0.2%)

4 (1.0%)

0.12

Ventilatory days (median, range)

4 (1-49)

7 (1-63)

0.008

ICU length of stay (median, range)

4 (1-71)

6 (1-74)

0.001

Hospital length of stay (median, range)

13 (1-125)

21 (1-505)

0.001

Mortality

10 (1.4%)

51 (9.1%)

0.001