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Table 2 Anterior tibial translation, valgus tibial rotation, internal tibial rotation, and in situ force in the ACL obtained from robotic testing and finite element model under the loading condition (i) 134 N anterior tibial load; (ii) 10 Nm valgus tibial moment; (iii) 10 Nm internal tibial moment at a joint flexion angle of 30°

From: A novel protection liner to improve graft-tunnel interaction following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction: a finite element analysis

 

134 N Anterior tibial load

10 Nm valgus tibial moment

10 Nm internal tibial moment

Anterior tibial translation (mm)

In situ force in the ACL (N)

Valgus tibial rotation (°)

In situ force in the ACL (N)

Internal tibial rotation (°)

In situ force in the ACL (N)

Experimental (robotic)

5.1

124

5

42

22 ± 3

41 ± 21

Computational (finite element)

5.2

123

4

41

19

62