Skip to main content

Table 1 Patients characteristics

From: Nutrition status and functional prognosis among elderly patients with distal radius fracture: a retrospective cohort study

 

All (n = 229)

GNRI ≥ 92 (n = 198)

GNRI < 92 (n = 31)

p value

Age (year)

72.0 ± 8.1

76.1 ± 8.4

73.5 ± 8.1

0.7701)

Sex, female

198 (86.5)

168 (84.8)

30 (96.8)

0.1942)

Fracture type

   

0.9032)

 AO type A

13 (5.6)

11 (5.5)

2 (6.5)

 

 Type B

82 (35.8)

70 (35.4)

12 (38.7)

 

 Type C

134 (58.5)

117 (59.1)

17 (54.8)

 

BMI (kg/m2)

21.9 ± 3.9

22.8 ± 3.7

18.6 ± 2.6

< 0.0011)

Serum albumin (g/dl)

4.08 ± 0.38

4.18 ± 0.28

3.47 ± 0.37

< 0.0011)

BMD (g/cm2)

0.881 ± 0.143

0.885 ± 0.144

0.860 ± 0.136

0.3641)

CCI

1 (0–2)

1 (0–2)

1 (0–2)

0.0062)

Total number of drugs administered on admission

4 (0–14)

4(0–8)

5 (0–14)

0.2741)

Use of drugs for osteoporosis, n (%)

36 (15.7)

32 (16.2)

4 (12.9)

0.7942)

Days between onset and operation

4.81 ± 1.6

4.42 ± 2.1

5.18 ± 2.1

0.6551)

BI score

 Admission

77.2 ± 7.0

78.4 ± 6.3

69.8 ± 7.01

< 0.0011)

 One year after surgery

86.4 ± 8.9

88.2 ± 7.8

75.2 ± 7.4

< 0.0011)

 BI efficacy

9.2 ± 5.6

9.8 ± 5.6

5.3 ± 2.9

< 0.0011)

Mayo wrist score

 1 year after surgery

84.2 ± 6.6

84.3 ± 6.6

83.7 ± 6.8

0.6451)

Fall during follow-up periods, n (%)

21 (9.2)

9 (4.5)

12 (38.7)

< 0.0012)

  1. Values are presented as mean ± standard, deviation, or number (%) or median (interquartile range).
  2. GNRI Geriatric Nutritional Risk Indexes, BMI body mass index, BMD bone mineral density, CCI Charlson comorbidity index, BI Barthel Index, 1) Student t test, 2) chi-squared test