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Table 1 Material property, designations, and element number of the finite element model

From: Biomechanical study of C1 posterior arch crossing screw and C2 lamina screw fixations for atlantoaxial joint instability

Component

Element type

E (MPa)

ʋ

Cross-sectional area (mm)

Element number

Cortical

C3D15, C3D10M

1200

0.29

187865

Cancellous

C3D10M

450

0.29

132759

Cartilago articularis

C3D10M

10

0.3

11343

TL

S8R

20

0.3

114

ALL

T3D2

54.5

0.3

6.1

6

PLL

T3D2

20

0.3

5.4

6

CL

T3D2

20

0.3

46.6

25

LF

T3D2

1.5

0.3

50.1

5

LAD

T3D2

10

0.3

5.0

3

AL

T3D2

7

0.3

22.0

2

MT

T3D2

10

0.3

6.0

5

Suboccipital group

T3D2

150

0.2

8

Implant

C3D8

110,000

0.33