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Table 1 Summary of the characteristics of the 100 bones

From: Total cross-sectional area of the femoral neck nutrient foramina measured to assess arterial vascular beds in the femoral head

Variables

N

mean±SD

(range: min.-max.)

Length of femur, mm

100

393.28±23.88

(335.6-445.89)

Length of femoral neck. mm

100

22.53±3.93

(15.91-35.72)

Total number of nutrient foramina

 Superior retinacular arteries

100

25.11±6.5

(11-44)

 Inferior retinacular arteries

100

5.97±3.25

(1-19)

 Anterior retinacular arteries

100

8.23±4.15

(2-22)

 Ligamentum teres ateries

56

3.25±2.52

(1-15)

 Total -1(included ligamentum teres arteries)

56

42.93±9.31

(22-63)

 Total -2 (excluded 1igamentum teres arteries)

44

38.84±9.53

(17-64)

Total area of nutrient foramina. mm2

 Superior retinacular arteries

100

15.59±5.71

(5.65-34.27)

 Inferior retinacular arteries

100

3.63±2.11

(0.4-11.88)

 Anterior retinacular arteries

100

4.32±2.52

(0.79-14.69)

 Ligamentum teres arteries

56

1.58±1.21

(0.11-5.43)

 Total -1(included ligamentum teres arteries)

56

24.97±6.57

(10.65-42.07)

 Total -2 (excluded 1igamentum teres arteries)

44

23.74±7.77

(13.35-43.32)

Ratio of nutrient foramina number in Total

 Superior retinacular arteries / Total-1

56

0.58±0.08

(0.38-0.76)

 Inferior retinacular arteries / Total-1

56

0.14±0.06

(0.03-0.33)

 Inferior retinacular arteries / Total-1

56

0.20±0.08

(0.07-0.44)

 Ligamentum teres arteries / Total-1

56

0.08±0.05

(0.02-0.28)