From: Change in the cause of inpatient mortality after arthroplasty: a retrospective study
TKA (n = 2) | THA/FHR (n = 18) | Total (n = 20) | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (year, mean ± SD) | 75 ± 4.24 | 82.28 ± 9.59 | 81.55 ± .39 |
Gender (male/female) | 0/2 | 7/11 | 7/13 |
Preoperative diagnosis | |||
Osteoarthritis | 2 | 0 | 2 |
Femoral neck fracture | / | 18 | 18 |
Comorbidity | |||
Cardiovascular system | |||
Hypertension | 2 | 9 | 11 |
CHDa | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Old MIa | 0 | 2 | 2 |
Heart failure | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Arrhythmia | 1 | 5 | 6 |
Cerebrovascular system | |||
Old CIa | 1 | 4 | 5 |
TIAa | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Perivascular disease | |||
Arterial atherosclerosis | 1 | 0 | 1 |
Venous thrombosis | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Pulmonary disease | |||
COPDa | 0 | 0 | 0 |
Pulmonary fibrosis | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Pneumonia | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Respiratory failure | 0 | 1 | 1 |
Others | |||
CKDa | 0 | 4 | 4 |
Diabetes | 1 | 4 | 5 |
Local skin infection | 0 | 2 | 2 |
ASA classification | |||
1–2 | 2 | 11 | 13 |
3–4 | 0 | 7 | 7 |
Anesthesia | |||
GAa | 1 | 6 | 7 |
CEA/RBAa | 1 | 12 | 13 |
LOS (day, median (IQRa)) | 22 ± 5.7b | 26.5 (13.5–81.75) | 26 (14.5–71.25) |