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Table 1 Demographics of mortality patients after joint arthroplasty

From: Change in the cause of inpatient mortality after arthroplasty: a retrospective study

 

TKA (n = 2)

THA/FHR (n = 18)

Total (n = 20)

Age (year, mean ± SD)

75 ± 4.24

82.28 ± 9.59

81.55 ± .39

Gender (male/female)

0/2

7/11

7/13

Preoperative diagnosis

 Osteoarthritis

2

0

2

 Femoral neck fracture

/

18

18

Comorbidity

 Cardiovascular system

  Hypertension

2

9

11

  CHDa

0

4

4

  Old MIa

0

2

2

  Heart failure

0

1

1

  Arrhythmia

1

5

6

 Cerebrovascular system

  Old CIa

1

4

5

  TIAa

0

1

1

 Perivascular disease

  Arterial atherosclerosis

1

0

1

  Venous thrombosis

0

1

1

 Pulmonary disease

  COPDa

0

0

0

  Pulmonary fibrosis

0

1

1

  Pneumonia

0

4

4

  Respiratory failure

0

1

1

 Others

  CKDa

0

4

4

  Diabetes

1

4

5

  Local skin infection

0

2

2

ASA classification

 1–2

2

11

13

 3–4

0

7

7

Anesthesia

 GAa

1

6

7

 CEA/RBAa

1

12

13

LOS (day, median (IQRa))

22 ± 5.7b

26.5 (13.5–81.75)

26 (14.5–71.25)

  1. aCHD coronary heart disease, MI myocardial infarction, CI cerebral infarction, TIA Transient ischemic attack, COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, CKD chronic kidney disease, GA general anesthesia, CEA continuous epidural anesthesia, RBA regional block anesthesia, IQR interquartile range
  2. bData shows in mean ± SD, because of only two patients in this group