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Table 7 The wound complication rates between the two groups in routine primary TKA

From: Closed suction drainage following routine primary total joint arthroplasty is associated with a higher transfusion rate and longer postoperative length of stay: a retrospective cohort study

 

Drain use (n = 4540)

No drain (n = 1785)

P value

Non-infectious complications, N (%)

 Fat liquefies and wound effusion

183 (4.03%)

74 (4.15%)

0.835%

 Wound necrosis

69 (1.52%)

26 (1.46%)

0.852%

 Hematoma

112 (2.47%)

48 (2.69%)

0.613%

Infectious complications, N (%)

 Superficial wound infection

59 (1.23%)

21 (1.18%)

0.693%

 PJI within a month postoperatively

4 (0.09%)

1 (0.06%)

1.000%

  1. PJI periprosthetic joint infection