Table 2 Evaluation of the timeframes for the cement application
From: Properties and clinical application safety of antibiotic-loaded bone cement in kyphoplasty
Application steps | Side | SAF number | Mean | Min; max |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Duration of cement application | Left | 49 | 110.74 s | 30 s; 250 s |
Right | 49 | 104.48 s | 0 s; 250 s | |
Starting of preparation time | Left | 49 | 29.94 s | 25 s; 31 s |
Right | 49 | 29.94 s | 25 s; 31 s | |
Time of plasticity without adhesiveness | Left | 48 | 6 min | 4 min; 7 min |
Right | 48 | 6 min | 4 min; 7 min | |
Time of removal of the needle | Left | 48 | 17 min | 10 min; 25 min |
Right | 48 | 17 min | 10 min; 25 min | |
Time of plasticity without miscibility | Left | 48 | 12 min | 9 min; 18 min |
Right | 49 | 12 min | 9 min; 18 min | |
Time of loss of plasticity | Left | 48 | 16 min | 10 min; 25 min |
Right | 49 | 16 min | 10 min; 25 min | |
Only if leakage during surgery: time of leakage | Left | 0 | ||
Right | 1 | 9 min |