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Table 2 Invertebral 6DOF ROM of UPSF group with different fixed side during the different activities

From: In vivo dynamic motion characteristics of the lower lumbar spine: L4–5 lumbar degenerative disc diseases undergoing unilateral or bilateral pedicle screw fixation combined with TLIF

  1. Values are presented as mean ± SD
  2. x left–right, y anterior–posterior, z proximal–distal translations, α flexion–extension, β left–right bending, γ left–right rotations
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Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

ISSN: 1749-799X