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Table 1 Demographics

From: Retrospective analysis of surgical outcomes for atlantoaxial subluxation

Case, no.

30

RA, no.

7

OA, no.

20

Trauma, no.

3

Age, average, years

70.3 ± 8.7

Sex, female/male, no.

11/19

Ranawat value, average, mm

 Preoperative

14.0 ± 3.3

 Postoperative

13.6 ± 2.7

CAA, average, degrees

 Preoperative

155.6 ± 7.4

 Postoperative

158.4 ± 6.7

C1/2 angle, average, degrees

 Preoperative

19.9 ± 10.0

 Postoperative

22.1 ± 9.4

ADI flexion/extension, average, mm

 Preoperative

8.1 ± 2.7/4.4 ± 2.4

 Postoperative

5.5 ± 3.2/4.4 ± 2.6

ADI neutral, average, mm

 Preoperative

7.1 ± 2.8

 Postoperative

4.7 ± 2.8*

C2–7 angles, average, degrees

 Preoperative

9.6 ± 13.6

 Postoperative

3.5 ± 13.4

Cervical SVA, average, mm

 Preoperative

22.2 ± 19.6

 Postoperative

26.0 ± 20.7

Operative time, average, min

163.5 ± 64.9

Blood loss, average, mL

136.5 ± 304.0

C-JOA score, average, points

 Preoperative

9.4 ± 3.9

 Postoperative

12.4 ± 3.6*

Recovery rate of C-JOA score, average, %

46.0 ± 35.3

Complications, no.

9 (30.0%)

Revision, no.

6 (20.0%)

  1. RA indicates rheumatoid arthritis, OA osteoarthritis, CAA clivoaxial angle, ADI atlantodental interval, SVA sagittal vertical axis, C-JOA Japanese Orthopedic Association for Cervical myelopathy
  2. *p < 0.05 when compared to the preoperative status