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Table 1 General characteristic of the included studies. 1, Harris hip score at final follow-up; 2, VAS at 2 weeks, 6 weeks, and 12 weeks; 3, operation time, 4, total blood loss, 5, transfusion rate, 6, length of hospital stay, 7, complications, 8, temporal and spatial gait characteristics (velocity, stride length, and step length)

From: Direct anterior versus lateral approaches for clinical outcomes after total hip arthroplasty: a meta-analysis

Author

Country

No. of patients (n)

Mean age (years)

Female (%)

BMI (kg/m2)

Outcomes

Study

Follow-up

Mjaaland 2015

Norway

84/80

66.9

66

27.65

1, 2, 3, 5, 7, 8

RCT

At discharge

Restrepo 2010

USA

50/50

67.2

69.8

27.6

1, 3, 4, 6, 9

RCT

48 months

Parvizi 2016

USA

50/50

72.4

62

28

1, 2, 5, 7, 8

RCT

12 months

Mayr 2009

Austria

16/17

66

52.5

25.6

2, 3, 4, 5, 9

RCT

3 months

Zomar 2018

Canada

36/42

60.2

52

27.9

1, 2, 3, 4, 5

RCT

3 months