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Table 6 Factors associated with gram-negative rods

From: Clinical characteristics of pyogenic spondylitis and psoas abscess at a tertiary care hospital: a retrospective cohort study

 

GNR

Others

p value

(n = 19)

(n = 66)

Variables

n (%) or mean ± SD or median [IQR]

 

Male

13 (68)

33 (50)

0.20

Age, year

71 ± 9

72 ± 12

0.41

Psoas abscess

11 (58)

29 (44)

0.31

In hospital death

0 (0.0)

8 (12)

0.19

Invasive intervention

11 (58)

35 (53)

0.80

 Percutaneous drainage

10 (53)

33 (50)

1.00

 Operation

2 (11)

3 (4.5)

0.31

 Laminectomy

2 (11)

2 (3.0)

0.22

 Surgical drainage

0 (0.0)

1 (1.5)

1.00

Co-morbidities

15 (79)

52 (79)

1.00

 Diabetes

3 (16)

9 (14)

0.73

 Hypertension

5 (26)

12 (18)

0.52

 Hyperlipidemia

2 (11)

3 (4.5)

0.31

 Cardiac diseases

4 (21)

9 (14)

0.48

 Cerebrovascular disease

5 (26)

8 (12)

0.15

 Neurological disease

3 (16)

9 (14)

0.73

 Pulmonary disease

0 (0.0)

4 (6.1)

0.57

 Liver disease

1 (5.3)

4 (6.1)

1.00

 Renal disease

0 (0.0)

4 (6.1)

0.57

 Malignancy

1 (5.3)

12 (18)

0.28

 Operation

6 (32)

17 (26)

0.77

 Others

6 (32)

12 (18)

0.22

Vital signs

 SBP, mmHg

124 ± 27

131 ± 32

0.40

 DBP, mmHg

75 ± 18

72 ± 16

0.58

 Body tempereture,  °C

37.7 ± 1.3

37.4 ± 1.1

0.59

 Heart rate, /min

91 ± 17

91 ± 20

0.83

Laboratory

 WBC, ×102/μL

138 ± 69

120 ± 49

0.42

 Hb, g/dL

11.8 ± 2.0

11.1 ± 2.1

0.16

 Plt, ×104/μL

15.8 ± 9.6

22.9 ± 12.3

0.0134

 Plt < 1.5 × 104/μL

11 (58)

20 (30)

0.034

 CRP, mg/dL

17.1 ± 9.5

12.6 ± 9.8

0.07

 T-bil, mg/dL

1.0 ± 0.6

0.8 ± 0.4

0.18

 Alb, g/dL

3.2 ± 0.6

3.2 ± 0.6

0.70

 AST, IU/L

57 ± 57

32 ± 23

0.0236

 ALT, IU/L

31 ± 23

27 ± 25

0.22

 LDH, IU/L

292 ± 126

264 ± 108

0.37

 Blood sugar, mg/dL

147 ± 83

157 ± 73

0.23

 BUN, mg/dL

26.9 ± 14.9

25.2 ± 20.6

0.19

 Cr, mg/dL

1.3 ± 1.2

1.3 ± 1.7

0.24

 Na, mmol/L

136.9 ± 3.7

137.0 ± 4.7

0.86

 K, mmol/L

4.0 ± 0.6

3.8 ± 0.5

0.66

  1. GNR gram-negative rods