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Table 2 Comparison of demographic parameters of patients with and without DVT

From: Plasma D-dimer is not useful in the prediction of deep vein thrombosis after total knee arthroplasty in patients using rivaroxaban for thromboprophylaxis

 

DVT

 

Variables

Yes

No

p value

 

(N = 29)

(N = 171)

 

Male sex (F/M)

25/4

124/47

0.12

ASA score ≥ 3 [no./total no.(%)]

13/29(44.8%)

61/171(35.7%)

0.35

Age (years)

71.0 ± 6.9

69.0 ± 7.0

0.16

BMI (kg/m2)

26.5 ± 3.9

27.8 ± 3.5

0.07

Obesity (BMI ≥ 27, no.)

15

102

0.42

Pre-operative laboratory data

 Hemoglobin (g/dl)

12.6 ± 0.9

13.4 ± 1.1

< 0.01

 Platelet count (109cells/L)

249.2 ± 59.8

228.7 ± 55.1

0.27

  PT INR

1.0 ± 0.04

1.0 ± 0.6

0.67

  aPTT INR

1.0 ± 0.1

1.0 ± 0.1

0.28

Types of anesthesia (no.)

  

0.61

 General anesthesia

25

139

 

 Spinal anesthesia

4

32

 

Total blood loss (ml)

989.8 ± 300.3

1056.6 ± 335.7

0.32

Blood transfusion

0/29(0%)

8/171(4.7%)

0.61

  1. All data are expressed as mean ± standard deviation
  2. ASA American Society of Anesthesiologists, BMI Body mass index, INR International normalized ratio, PT Prothrombin time, aPTT Activated partial thromboplastin time