|
Hermantin et al. [20]
|
RCT
|
60
|
39 vs. 40
|
31(19–42) vs. 32(21–42)
|
22:8/17:13
|
L2-L3L3-L4L4-L5L5-S1
|
|
Mayer and Brock [21]
|
RCT
|
40
|
39.8 ± 10.4 vs. 42.7 ± 10
|
6.9
|
12:8/14:6
|
L2-L3L3-L4L4-L5
|
|
Ruetten et al. [10]
|
RCT
|
129
|
43
|
24
|
–
|
L1-L2L2-L3L3-L4L4-L5L5-S1
|
|
Gibson et al. [22]
|
RCT
|
140
|
42.0 ± 9 vs. 39 ± 9
|
24
|
30:40/40:30
|
L3-L4L4-L5L5-S1
|
|
Akçakaya et al. [27]
|
RCT
|
30
|
44.1
|
–
|
–
|
–
|
|
Kim et al. [23]
|
Retro
|
902
|
34.9 vs. 44.4
|
23.6
|
188:107/392:215
|
L1-L2L2-L3L3-L4L4-L5L5-S1
|
|
Lee et al. [24]
|
Retro
|
60
|
39.3 vs. 39.6
|
38.2(32–45) vs. 36.8(35–42)
|
22: 8/22: 8
|
L4-L5L5-S1
|
|
Ahn et al. [25]
|
Retro
|
66
|
22.41 ± 1.68 vs. 22.18 ± 1.51
|
13.69 + 1.26 vs. 13.41 + 1.02
|
32:0/34:0
|
L4-L5
|
|
Hsu et al. [26]
|
Retro
|
100
|
–
|
20.4
|
–
|
L1-L2L2-L3L3-L4L4-L5
|
