Table 4 Odds ratio for developing CVA after hip fracture in relation to the potential risk factors
From: Cerebrovascular accidents associated with hip fractures: morbidity and mortality—5-year survival
Post fracture CVA status | |||
|---|---|---|---|
+ | − | p value | |
Age | 80.7 ± 7.6 | 79.2 ± 12.3 | 0.204 |
Hypertension | 76.4% | 63% | 0.005* |
Diabetes mellitus | 37.3% | 26.4% | 0.012* |
Atrial fibrillation | 22.7% | 14.1% | 0.012* |
Hypercholesterolemia | 31.2% | 25.9% | 0.218 |
Coumadin | 5.5% | 6.3% | 0.709 |
Ischemic heart disease | 25.5% | 27.7% | 0.602 |
Congestive heart failure | 12.7% | 12% | 0.818 |
Chronic renal failure | 7.3% | 10.8% | 0.437 |
Rehabilitation | 33.6% | 33.4% | 0.964 |
Weight bearing | 8.2% | 9.3% | 0.413 |
Sex (M/F) | M 71.8%, F 28.2% | M 67%, F 33% | 0.295 |