Component | Young modulus (MPa) | Poisson ratio |
---|---|---|
Cortical bone | 8040 (67% normal) | 0.3 |
Cancellous bone | 34 (34% normal) | 0.25 |
Bony end-plate | 670 (67% normal) | 0.4 |
Annulus | 4.2 | 0.45 |
Nucleus pulposus | 1 | 0.4999 |
Cartilage | 10 | 0.4 |
Cement | 3000 | 0.4 |
ALL | 20 | 0.3 |
PLL | 70 | 0.3 |
ISL | 28 | 0.3 |
SSL | 28 | 0.3 |
LF | 50 | 0.3 |
CL | 26 | 0.3 |