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Table 2 Surgery and perioperative procedures of study patients

From: Surgical treatment indications and outcomes in patients with spinal metastases in the cervicothoracic junction (CTJ)

Related procedures

n (%)

Anterior approach

8 (23.5)

Posterior approach

22 (64.7)

Combined posterior-anterior approach

4 (11.8)

Median blood loss (ml), (range)

315 (50–1100)

Instrumented spinal levels

 ≤ 4

9 (26.5)

 > 4

25 (73.5)

Complications

4 (11.8)

 Deep wound infection

1 (2.9)

 Acute epidural hematoma

1 (2.9)

 Cardio-respiratory worsening

1 (2.9)

 Cerebrospinal fluid leakage/effusion

1 (2.9)