|
Group AS (N = 59)
|
Group PS (N = 21)
|
Group APE (N = 22)
|
---|
Age (years)
|
62.8 ± 10.6 (39–82)
|
64.9 ± 8.8 (43–78)
|
66.4 ± 5.8 (54–76)
|
Sex: male (%)/female (%)
|
30 (50.1%)/29 (49.1%)
|
13 (62%)/8 (38%)
|
13 (59%)/9 (41%)
|
Side: right (%)/left (%)
|
43 (72.9%)/16 (27.1%)
|
11 (52.4%)/10 (47.6%)
|
19 (86.4%)/3 (13.6%)
|
Symptom duration (week)
|
30.8 ± 30.3 (4–156)
|
53.9 ± 69.9 (4–275)
|
34.1 ± 40.9 (2–150)
|
Trauma (%)
|
34 (57.6%)
|
16 (76.2%)
|
12 (54.5%)
|
Complication
|
Diabetes Mellitus (%)
|
7(11.9%)
|
16 (76.2%)
|
2 (9.0%)
|
Hypertension (%)
|
16(27.1%)
|
* 3 (14.3%)
|
10(45.5%)
|
De Orio and Cofield’s classification
|
Large (%)
|
56 (94.9%)
|
19 (90.5%)
|
15 (58.2%)
|
Massive (%)
|
3 (5.1%)
|
2 (9.5%)
|
*7 (31.8%)
|
Surgical procedure
|
Suture bridge (%)
|
40 (67.8%)
|
14 (66.7%)
|
17 (77.3%)
|
Simgle row (%)
|
14 (23.7%)
|
4(19.0%)
|
2 (9.0%)
|
Double row (%)
|
5 (8.5%)
|
3 (14.3%)
|
3 (13.7%)
|
LHB tenotomy (%)
|
29 (49.2%)
|
6 (28.6%)*
|
13 (59.0%)
|
- Data are presented as mean ± standard deviation unless otherwise indicated LHB, long head biceps
- *Statistically significant (P < .05) among the three groups