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Table 5 Range-of-motion at baseline and during percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation with electric current

From: Ultrasound-guided percutaneous peripheral nerve stimulation for analgesia following total knee arthroplasty: a prospective feasibility study

 

Passive range-of-motion

Active range-of-motion

 

Stimulation

Change

Stimulation

Change

Subject

Off

On

 

Off

On

 

A

61

60

−1

57

53

−4

B

21

39

18

10

54

44

C

63

70

7

75

61

−14

D

111

116

5

100

110

10

E

88

80

−8

87

88

1

Mean

69

73

4

66

73

7

  1. Active and passive knee range-of-motion was measured using a standard goniometer and included the number of degrees between the maximum flexion and extension measurements