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Table 1 Univariate analysis of the risk factors for DVT

From: Clinical analysis of preoperative risk factors for the incidence of deep venous thromboembolism in patients undergoing posterior lumbar interbody fusion

Characteristic

DVT (+) group

DVT (−) group

P value

No. of patients

269

2595

 

Age

61.3 ± 10.3

52.6 ± 11.7

0.002

Gender(M/F)

129/140

1382/1213

0.097

BMI (kg/m2)

24.2 ± 3.6

23. 5 ± 2.9

0.376

Hypertension

137

1509

0.066

Coronary heart disease

102

956

0.301

Diabetes mellitus

89

823

0.633

Rheumatoid arthritis

31

12

0.000

Major surgery

82

648

0.164

Lumbar pathologies

0.659

Lumbar disc herniation

87

901

 

Lumbar spinal stenosis

107

1026

 

Isthmic spondylolisthesis

75

668

 

Preoperative D-dimer (±)

112/157

89/2056

0.000