ODI | MMI-TLIF (n = 49) | Open-TLIF (n = 49) |
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Preoperative | 51 (40–60) | 52 (46–59) |
6 months postoperative | 20 (10–32) | 19 (9–30) |
2 years postoperative | 15 (6–21) | 16 (9–23) |
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ODI Oswestry Disability Index, MMI-TLIF modified minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion, Open-TLIF open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion
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P > 0.05 when MMI-TLIF compared to open-TLIF at preoperation
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P < 0.001 when MMI-TLIF 6 months and 2 years postoperation compared to preoperation
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P > 0.05 when MMI-TLIF compared to open-TLIF at 6 months postoperation
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P < 0.001 when open-TLIF 6 months and 2 years postoperation compared to preoperation
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P > 0.05 when MMI-TLIF compared to open-TLIF at 2 years postoperation