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Figure 1 | Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery and Research

Figure 1

From: Utilization of a genetically modified muscle flap for local BMP-2 production and its effects on bone healing: a histomorphometric and radiological study in a rat model

Figure 1

Surgical site. The image demonstrates the elevated quadriceps muscle flap only attached by its pedicle with the Pravaz cannula in the afferent artery. The efferent vein is clamped and the microplate is displayed bridging the femoral critical-size defect. Via the Pravaz cannula, 1.0 ml of virus solution (8 × 109 plaque-forming units (BMP group) or 6 × 109 plaque-forming units (GFP group)) were injected (incubation time 1 h). A micro-plate (KLSMartin, Tuttlingen, Germany) secures the femur after performing a critical-size defect (5 mm) in the middle of the femoral shaft.

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