From: Transfusions and blood loss in total hip and knee arthroplasty: a prospective observational study
Excessive bleeding (EBL/ kg > 17.1 mL/ kg) | Allogeneic RBC transfusion | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
OR | 95% CI | p value | OR | 95% CI | p value | |
Age (years) | 1.00 | 0.99–1.07 | 0.11 | 1.05 | 1.01–1.10 | 0.022 |
Sex (F) | 3.39 | 1.37–8.38 | 0.008 | 7.04 | 2.19–22.63 | 0.001 |
BMI (kg/ m 2) | 0.83 | 0.73–0.95 | 0.006 | 0.90 | 0.79–1.03 | 0.13 |
Weight (kg) | 0.92 | 0.89–0.96 | <0.001 | 0.94 | 0.91–0.98 | 0.003 |
NSAID (No) | 1.42 | 0.51–3.93 | 0.50 | 0.66 | 0.24–1.83 | 0.42 |
ASA (No) | 1.17 | 0.35–3.89 | 0.80 | 0.75 | 0.22–2.57 | 0.65 |
SSRI (No) | 0.45 | 0.12–1.73 | 0.24 | 0.29 | 0.08–1.15 | 0.079 |
Hemoglobin (g/ L) | 0.97 | 0.94–1.01 | 0.12 | 0.87 | 0.82–0.93 | <0.001 |
Platelet count (10 9 /L) | 1.01 | 1.00–1.01 | 0.17 | 1.00 | 1.00–1.01 | 0.52 |
PT (INR) | 0.76 | 0.001–70.9 | 0.90 | 0.03 | 0.00–7.71 | 0.21 |
aPTT (s) | 1.01 | 0.90–1.13 | 0.87 | 1.05 | 0.93–1.17 | 0.45 |
Operation time (minutes) | 1.02 | 1.00–1.04 | 0.017 | 1.02 | 1.00–1.03 | 0.065 |
Anesthesia (spinal) | 0.89 | 0.29–2.75 | 0.85 | 0.82 | 0.24–2.77 | 0.75 |
EBL/ kg | n.a. | 1.17 | 1.09–1.26 | <0.001 |