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Table 4 SRS-22 scores before and after treatment by 3-COS and SSM

From: Three-column osteotomy surgery versus standard surgical management for the correction of adult spinal deformity: a cohort study

SRS-22

Pre-operation

Post-operation a

SSM

3-COS

SSM

3-COS

Function

3.54ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.61

3.10ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.67*

3.61ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.57

3.32ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.38*

Pain

2.91ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.14

2.53ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.61*

3.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.67**

2.98ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.74*,**

Self-image

3.42ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.54

3.14ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.61*

3.64ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.56**

3.51ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.63**

Mental health

3.57ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.64

3.49ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.76

3.79ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.73

3.81ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.59**

Satisfaction

3.24ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.71

3.17ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.82

3.97ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.53**

3.88ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.65**

Total

3.32ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.41

2.97ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.81*

3.66ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.63

3.51ā€‰Ā±ā€‰0.59**

  1. Abbreviations: SSM standard surgical management, 3-COS three-column osteotomy, SRS-22 Scoliosis Research Society-22 scores.
  2. *Significant (Pā€‰<ā€‰0.05) compared with SSM group before and after treatment.
  3. **Significant (Pā€‰<ā€‰0.05) compared with that before treatment in SSM and 3-COS groups.
  4. aRepresents SRS-22 scores at final follow-up.