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Table 1 Risk factors for Intra-operative fracture

From: The suitability of an uncemented hydroxyapatite coated (HAC) hip hemiarthroplasty stem for intra-capsular femoral neck fractures in osteoporotic elderly patients: the Metaphyseal-Diaphyseal index, a solution to preventing intra-operative periprosthetic fracture

Risk Factors

Intra-operative Fracture (n = 71)

No Fracture (n = 489)

Uni-ANOVA

Multi-Regression Analysis

   

OR

Chi 2

F (p)

OR

Chi 2

95%CI

CST

Age (yrs +/-sd)

83 +/- 6.7

81 +/- 7.5

-

0.906

0.66, p = 0.91

1.5

0.135

0.004

(0.001-0.008)

0.98

Sex (Female %)

81.7%

82%

1.09

(0.57-2.08)

0.707

0.30, p = 0.81

0.05

0.933

0.002

(0.08-0.893)

0.93

Time to operation (Days +/- SEM)

1 +/- 3.3

1 +/- 3.3

-

0.328

0.07,

p = 0.7

0.8

0.875

0.005

(0.001-0.001)

0.99

Operator experience (Median, yrs +/- SEM)

8.31 +/- 6.9

7.7 +/- 6.3

-

0.455

0.44,

p = 0.7

0.8

0.453

0.002

(0.003-0.007)

0.99

Cemented

9 (12.7%)

144

3.62*

(1.61-8.10)

0.001*

11.7* , P < 0.001

3.4*

0.001*

0.133

(0.056-0.211)

0.98*

Uncemented

62 (87.3%)*

345

       
  1. OR = Odds Ratio. F = Uni-ANOVA statistic. P < 0.05 * considered significant.
  2. CST = Colinearity Statistical Tolerance: (0-1). The higher the value, the less likely a Type I error has been committed.
  3. The table confirms that only the Uncemented stems are a risk factor for intra-operative fracture