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Table 4 Sensitivity, specificity, positive (PPV) and negative (NPV) predictive values, and accuracy for each of the tests are shown.

From: Diagnosis of periprosthetic infection following total hip arthroplasty – evaluation of the diagnostic values of pre- and intraoperative parameters and the associated strategy to preoperatively select patients with a high probability of joint infection

 

Aspiration

Intraoperative

Cultures

Histopathology

C-reactive

protein

White

blood-

cell

count

Sensitivity

0.57

0.78

0.95

0.95

0.14

Specificity

0.5

0.92

0.92

0.62

0.92

PPV

0.78

0.96

0.97

0.88

0.83

NPV

0.29

0.63

0.86

0.80

0.29

Accuracy

0.54

0.82

0.94

0.86

0.34